Egyptian pyramids
The Egyptian pyramids, primarily built during the Old and Middle Kingdom periods, served as monumental tombs for pharaohs. The most famous, the Great Pyramid of Giza, was constructed around 2580-2560 BCE and is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. These structures were designed to facilitate the pharaohs' journey to the afterlife, reflecting their beliefs in immortality and the divine nature of kingship. Built using massive stone blocks, the pyramids showcase advanced engineering and architectural skills. They were often accompanied by temples and other structures, forming complex burial sites.